Understanding BWR, BWP, and ISI:710 - What You Need to Know

Understanding BWR, BWP, and ISI:710 - What You Need to Know

Choosing the right plywood starts with understanding the grades that define its durability, waterproofing, and compliance. Let’s break down the key terms: BWR, BWP, and ISI:710.

1. What is BWR Plywood?

BWR = Boiling Water Resistant

This grade is designed to withstand moderate moisture exposure, making it ideal for:

  • Kitchens (dry areas)
  • Bathrooms (cabinetry, false ceilings)
  • Semi-damp locations
  • Furniture in humid climates

Core Features:

  • Bonded with Melamine Urea Formaldehyde (MUF) resin
  • Can resist boiling water for about 8 hours
  • Termite and borer resistant (varies by brand)
  • Generally certified under ISI:303
  • Think of BWR as water-tolerant, not fully waterproof.

2. What is BWP Plywood?

BWP = Boiling Water Proof

Often referred to as Marine Grade Plywood, BWP is designed for long-term water immersion, making it the strongest and most waterproof grade in the market.

Core Features:

  • Bonded with Phenol Formaldehyde (PF) Resin
  • Can withstand 72+ hours of boiling water without delaminating
  • Ideal for:
  • Kitchens & bathrooms
  • Water tanks, boats, terraces
  • Coastal homes, basements, and other wet areas
  • BWP is suitable where water exposure is constant, aggressive, or long-term.

3. What is ISI:710?

ISI:710 is the Indian Standards Institute certification specifically for BWP-grade plywood.

It’s the gold standard for waterproof plywood in India.

What It Certifies:

  • Plywood has passed 72-hour boiling water tests
  • Long-term resistance to moisture, delamination, and fungal attack
  • Use of Phenol Formaldehyde resin
  • Stringent quality checks during manufacture
  • Long durability and load-bearing strength
  • Any BWP plywood must have ISI:710 certification to be considered genuine.

BWR vs BWP vs ISI:710 – Quick Comparison

Feature BWR BWP ISI:710
Full Form Boiling Water Resistant Boiling Water Proof ISI Standard for BWP
Glue Used MUF PF Resin PF Resin
Water Resistance Moderate (up to 8 hours) Excellent (72+ hrs) Tested & Verified
Best Used For Dry kitchens, wardrobes Wet kitchens, bathrooms, outdoors Any critical water-prone areas
ISI Grade ISI:303 ISI:710 ISI:710
Price Lower Higher Varies by Brand

Why It Matters for You

  • For homeowners: Ensures you don’t face peeling, swelling, or fungal damage in the future.
  • For builders & designers: Reduces maintenance costs and call-backs.
  • For contractors: Guarantees product performance under tough site conditions.